Hello Reader, We all heard it - Gen AI is taking away your job. The reality is, it is for sure impacting your job functionalities. However, there is a bigger reason why many folks are failing interviews and not growing in their career, due to Gen AI, but NOT for the reasons you think! Let's dive deep You're Learning the Wrong Gen AI Tools ⚙There are countless Gen AI tools and services out there. But here’s the key question you should be asking: Which tools are actually being used by the companies that are hiring? Let’s take an example: you’ve learned and mastered a no-code AI automation tool like n8n. It's great for personal productivity - automate file uploads to Google Drive, send notifications, etc. But here’s the catch, this isn’t what enterprises are hiring for. When a company wants to build Gen AI workflows, they don’t use off-the-shelf tools. They build custom agentic workflows using infrastructure they can control for scale, security, flexibility, and profitability. They often choose the building block on the cloud they are using. That means they’ll hire someone who knows:
Another example - even if you’re great at using ChatGPT for daily tasks, that won’t help if the job requires building scalable Gen AI systems. Companies want people who can go beyond using tools - they want those who can build the tools by combining an LLM, perhaps hosted on Bedrock, APIs to invoke LLMs, RAGs using Bedrock Knowledge Base (if it's an AWS shop), MCP, etc. A Non-AI Analogy Think of it like this: knowing how to save files to Google Drive won’t get you a high-paying cloud job. Start learning what companies are building with - not just what’s easy to use. Gen AI is still a Tiny Portion of the Interviews 💰Gen AI is all fun and games, but remember - the majority of the interview questions are still on AWS core infrastructure! If you can talk about how ChatGPT can generate Ghibli images but can't answer questions on compute, or security, someone else will beat you in the interview. You might ask - why is core cloud infrastructure more important? Because that's what brings money to the companies. Your fav banking app - a mix of microservices and front-end app running on cloud infrastructure. Your cellphone bill processing - batch process with checkpointing and business logic running on cloud infrastructure (unless it hasn't been migrated from the mainframe!). Even the Gen AI features are running on the infrastructure. The ChatBot you are interacting with is a cloud service interacting with LLMs hosted on the cloud. Everything is built on top of core services like VPC, EC2, EKS, ECS, Lambda, Databases, Load Balancer, IAM etc. Hence, it's fine to learn Gen AI, but please don't ignore the components that are more important in interviews and jobs. Question to readers - what shiny Gen AI tool have you got distracted with, later only to realize it's not contributing to your work or career? I'll go first - Google Veo3! Though it's fun to generate videos from a prompt, it contributes zero to my work and career! Here is a sample video that I created with it, just for fun. If you have found this newsletter helpful, and want to support me 🙏: Checkout my bestselling courses on AWS, System Design, Kubernetes, DevOps, and more: Max discounted links AWS SA Bootcamp with Live Classes, Mock Interviews, Hands-On, Resume Improvement and more: https://www.sabootcamp.com/
Keep learning and keep rocking 🚀, Raj |
Free Cloud Interview Guide to crush your next interview. Plus, real-world answers for cloud interviews, and system design from a top Solutions Architect at AWS.
Hello Reader, MCP is all the rage now. But does this make RAG obsolete? This is becoming a burning question in real-world projects and in interviews. In today's edition, let's take a closer look and find out the answer. Let's go over what is what quickly. RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation) RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation) is used where the response can be made better by using company specific context that the LLM does NOT have. You store relevant company data into a vector database....
Hello Reader, Gen AI hype is at an all-time high, and so is the confusion. What do you study, how do you think about it, and where are the most jobs? These are the burning questions in our minds. I love first-principles thinking, which means breaking down a problem into the smallest logical chunks, and I approach Gen AI the same way. Gen AI can be broken down into the following four layers: The bottom layer is the hardware layer, i.e., the silicon chips that can train the models. Example -...
Hello Reader, Becoming an AWS Community Builder is both prestigious and significantly increases your chances of being picked up by recruiters for an interview. In today's newsletter, my mentee Vijay, Principal Engineer at Nokia, will detail the steps so YOU can become an AWS Community Builder as well. Off to you Vijay.. Hi, Vijay here 👋! In March 2025, I got into AWS Community Builders Program. Many people reached out to me to know how to get into the program. Here is a detailed article on...